Field and laboratory instruments

The tools behind the diagnosis.

Coral reef diagnostics relies on a combination of underwater fieldwork and laboratory analysis. Here's an overview of the categories of scientific equipment involved in assessing, sampling, and monitoring reef health.

Diver conducting underwater fieldwork Field collection

01

Dive and survey systems

Scuba and snorkel-based survey gear used to reach reef sites directly, allowing divers to visually assess coral condition, lay transect lines, and collect samples in place.

Coral reef photographed underwater Field collection

02

Underwater imaging

Housed cameras and photo-quadrat rigs used to document reef condition consistently over time, creating a visual record that can be compared across survey visits.

Underwater view of coral formations Sampling

03

Water and coral sampling

Sample bottles, corers, and collection vials used to gather water and tissue samples from the reef for later analysis — the raw material behind every diagnosis.

Laboratory bench with scientific equipment Lab analysis

04

Laboratory analysis bench

Once samples leave the water, lab equipment takes over — measuring water chemistry, processing tissue samples, and preparing material for closer inspection.

Microscope used for sample analysis Lab analysis

05

Microscopy

Microscopes used to examine coral tissue and water samples at a cellular level, identifying signs of stress, bleaching, or disease not visible to the naked eye.

Fish and marine life over a coral reef Monitoring

06

Biodiversity monitoring

Visual survey methods used to record fish and invertebrate populations alongside coral condition, since reef health and biodiversity are closely linked.

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